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Caltech

High Energy Theory Seminar

Wednesday, October 28, 2026
1:30pm to 2:30pm
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Online and In-Person Event
Bootstrapping String Theory from (Peculiar) Symmetries
Aidan Herderschee, Institute for Advanced Study,

I will discuss bootstrap approaches to open and closed strings in four dimensions, focusing on planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory and N=8 supergravity deformed by higher-derivative operators. In both cases, we impose parity invariance on selected six-scalar amplitudes. We combine this condition with maximal supersymmetry, R-symmetry, locality, causality, and unitarity. For planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory with SU(4) R-symmetry, the resulting bounds converge to the Veneziano amplitude, providing strong evidence for uniqueness at weak coupling. For supergravity with SU(4)xSU(4) R-symmetry, the allowed region develops two sharp corners corresponding to the Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude and an infinite-spin-tower amplitude. Requiring finite spin content at the lowest massive level excludes the latter. Assuming the observed nonlinear relations persist to all orders, the Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude is then the unique solution.

The talk is in 469 Lauritsen.

Contact [email protected] for Zoom information.